<?php
/**
 * Zend Framework (http://framework.zend.com/)
 *
 * @link      http://github.com/zendframework/zf2 for the canonical source repository
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2005-2016 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
 * @license   http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd New BSD License
 */

namespace Zend\Code\Reflection;

use ReflectionMethod as PhpReflectionMethod;
use Zend\Code\Annotation\AnnotationManager;
use Zend\Code\Scanner\AnnotationScanner;
use Zend\Code\Scanner\CachingFileScanner;

class MethodReflection extends PhpReflectionMethod implements ReflectionInterface
{
    /**
     * Constant use in @MethodReflection to display prototype as an array
     */
    const PROTOTYPE_AS_ARRAY = 'prototype_as_array';

    /**
     * Constant use in @MethodReflection to display prototype as a string
     */
    const PROTOTYPE_AS_STRING = 'prototype_as_string';

    /**
     * @var AnnotationScanner
     */
    protected $annotations = null;

    /**
     * Retrieve method DocBlock reflection
     *
     * @return DocBlockReflection|false
     */
    public function getDocBlock()
    {
        if ('' == $this->getDocComment()) {
            return false;
        }

        $instance = new DocBlockReflection($this);

        return $instance;
    }

    /**
     * @param  AnnotationManager $annotationManager
     * @return AnnotationScanner
     */
    public function getAnnotations(AnnotationManager $annotationManager)
    {
        if (($docComment = $this->getDocComment()) == '') {
            return false;
        }

        if ($this->annotations) {
            return $this->annotations;
        }

        $cachingFileScanner = $this->createFileScanner($this->getFileName());
        $nameInformation    = $cachingFileScanner->getClassNameInformation($this->getDeclaringClass()->getName());

        if (!$nameInformation) {
            return false;
        }

        $this->annotations = new AnnotationScanner($annotationManager, $docComment, $nameInformation);

        return $this->annotations;
    }

    /**
     * Get start line (position) of method
     *
     * @param  bool $includeDocComment
     * @return int
     */
    public function getStartLine($includeDocComment = false)
    {
        if ($includeDocComment) {
            if ($this->getDocComment() != '') {
                return $this->getDocBlock()->getStartLine();
            }
        }

        return parent::getStartLine();
    }

    /**
     * Get reflection of declaring class
     *
     * @return ClassReflection
     */
    public function getDeclaringClass()
    {
        $phpReflection  = parent::getDeclaringClass();
        $zendReflection = new ClassReflection($phpReflection->getName());
        unset($phpReflection);

        return $zendReflection;
    }

    /**
     * Get method prototype
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function getPrototype($format = MethodReflection::PROTOTYPE_AS_ARRAY)
    {
        $returnType = 'mixed';
        $docBlock = $this->getDocBlock();
        if ($docBlock) {
            $return = $docBlock->getTag('return');
            $returnTypes = $return->getTypes();
            $returnType = count($returnTypes) > 1 ? implode('|', $returnTypes) : $returnTypes[0];
        }

        $declaringClass = $this->getDeclaringClass();
        $prototype = [
            'namespace'  => $declaringClass->getNamespaceName(),
            'class'      => substr($declaringClass->getName(), strlen($declaringClass->getNamespaceName()) + 1),
            'name'       => $this->getName(),
            'visibility' => ($this->isPublic() ? 'public' : ($this->isPrivate() ? 'private' : 'protected')),
            'return'     => $returnType,
            'arguments'  => [],
        ];

        $parameters = $this->getParameters();
        foreach ($parameters as $parameter) {
            $prototype['arguments'][$parameter->getName()] = [
                'type'     => $parameter->getType(),
                'required' => !$parameter->isOptional(),
                'by_ref'   => $parameter->isPassedByReference(),
                'default'  => $parameter->isDefaultValueAvailable() ? $parameter->getDefaultValue() : null,
            ];
        }

        if ($format == MethodReflection::PROTOTYPE_AS_STRING) {
            $line = $prototype['visibility'] . ' ' . $prototype['return'] . ' ' . $prototype['name'] . '(';
            $args = [];
            foreach ($prototype['arguments'] as $name => $argument) {
                $argsLine = ($argument['type'] ? $argument['type'] . ' ' : '') . ($argument['by_ref'] ? '&' : '') . '$' . $name;
                if (!$argument['required']) {
                    $argsLine .= ' = ' . var_export($argument['default'], true);
                }
                $args[] = $argsLine;
            }
            $line .= implode(', ', $args);
            $line .= ')';

            return $line;
        }

        return $prototype;
    }

    /**
     * Get all method parameter reflection objects
     *
     * @return ParameterReflection[]
     */
    public function getParameters()
    {
        $phpReflections  = parent::getParameters();
        $zendReflections = [];
        while ($phpReflections && ($phpReflection = array_shift($phpReflections))) {
            $instance = new ParameterReflection(
                [$this->getDeclaringClass()->getName(), $this->getName()],
                $phpReflection->getName()
            );
            $zendReflections[] = $instance;
            unset($phpReflection);
        }
        unset($phpReflections);

        return $zendReflections;
    }

    /**
     * Get method contents
     *
     * @param  bool $includeDocBlock
     * @return string
     */
    public function getContents($includeDocBlock = true)
    {
        $docComment = $this->getDocComment();
        $content  = ($includeDocBlock && !empty($docComment)) ? $docComment . "\n" : '';
        $content .= $this->extractMethodContents();

        return $content;
    }

    /**
     * Get method body
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function getBody()
    {
        return $this->extractMethodContents(true);
    }

    /**
     * Tokenize method string and return concatenated body
     *
     * @param bool $bodyOnly
     * @return string
     */
    protected function extractMethodContents($bodyOnly = false)
    {
        $fileName = $this->getFileName();

        if ((class_exists($this->class) && false === $fileName) || ! file_exists($fileName)) {
            return '';
        }

        $lines = array_slice(
            file($fileName, FILE_IGNORE_NEW_LINES),
            $this->getStartLine() - 1,
            ($this->getEndLine() - ($this->getStartLine() - 1)),
            true
        );

        $functionLine = implode("\n", $lines);
        $tokens = token_get_all("<?php ". $functionLine);

        //remove first entry which is php open tag
        array_shift($tokens);

        if (!count($tokens)) {
            return '';
        }

        $capture = false;
        $firstBrace = false;
        $body = '';

        foreach ($tokens as $key => $token) {
            $tokenType  = (is_array($token)) ? token_name($token[0]) : $token;
            $tokenValue = (is_array($token)) ? $token[1] : $token;

            switch ($tokenType) {
                case "T_FINAL":
                case "T_ABSTRACT":
                case "T_PUBLIC":
                case "T_PROTECTED":
                case "T_PRIVATE":
                case "T_STATIC":
                case "T_FUNCTION":
                    // check to see if we have a valid function
                    // then check if we are inside function and have a closure
                    if ($this->isValidFunction($tokens, $key, $this->getName())) {
                        if ($bodyOnly === false) {
                            //if first instance of tokenType grab prefixed whitespace
                            //and append to body
                            if ($capture === false) {
                                $body .= $this->extractPrefixedWhitespace($tokens, $key);
                            }
                            $body .= $tokenValue;
                        }

                        $capture = true;
                    } else {
                        //closure test
                        if ($firstBrace && $tokenType == "T_FUNCTION") {
                            $body .= $tokenValue;
                            break;
                        }
                        $capture = false;
                        break;
                    }
                    break;

                case "{":
                    if ($capture === false) {
                        break;
                    }

                    if ($firstBrace === false) {
                        $firstBrace = true;
                        if ($bodyOnly === true) {
                            break;
                        }
                    }

                    $body .= $tokenValue;
                    break;

                case "}":
                    if ($capture === false) {
                        break;
                    }

                    //check to see if this is the last brace
                    if ($this->isEndingBrace($tokens, $key)) {
                        //capture the end brace if not bodyOnly
                        if ($bodyOnly === false) {
                            $body .= $tokenValue;
                        }

                        break 2;
                    }

                    $body .= $tokenValue;
                    break;

                default:
                    if ($capture === false) {
                        break;
                    }

                    // if returning body only wait for first brace before capturing
                    if ($bodyOnly === true && $firstBrace !== true) {
                        break;
                    }

                    $body .= $tokenValue;
                    break;
            }
        }

        //remove ending whitespace and return
        return rtrim($body);
    }

    /**
     * Take current position and find any whitespace
     *
     * @param array $haystack
     * @param int $position
     * @return string
     */
    protected function extractPrefixedWhitespace($haystack, $position)
    {
        $content = '';
        $count = count($haystack);
        if ($position+1 == $count) {
            return $content;
        }

        for ($i = $position-1;$i >= 0;$i--) {
            $tokenType = (is_array($haystack[$i])) ? token_name($haystack[$i][0]) : $haystack[$i];
            $tokenValue = (is_array($haystack[$i])) ? $haystack[$i][1] : $haystack[$i];

            //search only for whitespace
            if ($tokenType == "T_WHITESPACE") {
                $content .= $tokenValue;
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }

        return $content;
    }

    /**
     * Test for ending brace
     *
     * @param array $haystack
     * @param int $position
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function isEndingBrace($haystack, $position)
    {
        $count = count($haystack);

        //advance one position
        $position = $position+1;

        if ($position == $count) {
            return true;
        }

        for ($i = $position;$i < $count; $i++) {
            $tokenType = (is_array($haystack[$i])) ? token_name($haystack[$i][0]) : $haystack[$i];
            switch ($tokenType) {
                case "T_FINAL":
                case "T_ABSTRACT":
                case "T_PUBLIC":
                case "T_PROTECTED":
                case "T_PRIVATE":
                case "T_STATIC":
                    return true;

                case "T_FUNCTION":
                    // If a function is encountered and that function is not a closure
                    // then return true.  otherwise the function is a closure, return false
                    if ($this->isValidFunction($haystack, $i)) {
                        return true;
                    }
                    return false;

                case "}":
                case ";";
                case "T_BREAK":
                case "T_CATCH":
                case "T_DO":
                case "T_ECHO":
                case "T_ELSE":
                case "T_ELSEIF":
                case "T_EVAL":
                case "T_EXIT":
                case "T_FINALLY":
                case "T_FOR":
                case "T_FOREACH":
                case "T_GOTO":
                case "T_IF":
                case "T_INCLUDE":
                case "T_INCLUDE_ONCE":
                case "T_PRINT":
                case "T_STRING":
                case "T_STRING_VARNAME":
                case "T_THROW":
                case "T_USE":
                case "T_VARIABLE":
                case "T_WHILE":
                case "T_YIELD":

                    return false;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Test to see if current position is valid function or
     * closure.  Returns true if it's a function and NOT a closure
     *
     * @param array $haystack
     * @param int $position
     * @param string $functionName
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function isValidFunction($haystack, $position, $functionName = null)
    {
        $isValid = false;
        $count = count($haystack);
        for ($i = $position+1; $i < $count; $i++) {
            $tokenType = (is_array($haystack[$i])) ? token_name($haystack[$i][0]) : $haystack[$i];
            $tokenValue = (is_array($haystack[$i])) ? $haystack[$i][1] : $haystack[$i];

            //check for occurance of ( or
            if ($tokenType == "T_STRING") {
                //check to see if function name is passed, if so validate against that
                if ($functionName !== null && $tokenValue != $functionName) {
                    $isValid = false;
                    break;
                }

                $isValid = true;
                break;
            } elseif ($tokenValue == "(") {
                break;
            }
        }

        return $isValid;
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function toString()
    {
        return parent::__toString();
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function __toString()
    {
        return parent::__toString();
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new FileScanner instance.
     *
     * By having this as a seperate method it allows the method to be overridden
     * if a different FileScanner is needed.
     *
     * @param  string $filename
     *
     * @return CachingFileScanner
     */
    protected function createFileScanner($filename)
    {
        return new CachingFileScanner($filename);
    }
}
